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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Aug 2007
    Location
    Baltimore, Maryland
    Posts
    114

    Rations for the Army of Shenandoah on the way to Manassas

    In my never ending search for new information on the paperwork of the Confederate Army, I came across this document in the CMSR for Francis Bartow.

    The provision return for 2nd Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah for July 18-21, 1861 signed by F.S. Bartow.

    Number of men - 2881
    Number of days - 3
    Number of rations - 8643
    Flour - 8643
    Rice - 8643
    Coffee - 8643
    Sugar - 8643
    Vinegar - 8643
    Candles - 8643
    Soap - 8643
    Salt - 8643

    This would imply that the brigade was getting full rations for 3 days for all of the items listed above, but no rations of fresh beef, pork or beans at all.
    Harry Aycock

    Chief Surgeon
    Southern Division

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Location
    Virginia
    Posts
    332

    Re: Rations for the Army of Shenandoah on the way to Manassas

    This is amazing, thanks for posting this! Hopefully more posts of this nature are in the future of the AC.
    Bill Backus

    Backus's Bodacious Battery (PNB gun crew)
    1st Maine Cavalry

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2007
    Location
    Mississippi
    Posts
    494

    Re: Rations for the Army of Shenandoah on the way to Manassas

    Harry,

    Nice Info. Speaking of '61 ration issues, I found a some info about rations issues to the 12th Georgia from early July 1861. They were in Richmond and were getting all that plus beef and bacon, with bacon being issued to at a 3 to 2 ratio to the beef. Interesting stuff.

    Will MacDonald

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Location
    Arlington, VA
    Posts
    557

    Re: Rations for the Army of Shenandoah on the way to Manassas

    Quote Originally Posted by hta1970 View Post
    In my never ending search for new information on the paperwork of the Confederate Army, I came across this document in the CMSR for Francis Bartow.

    The provision return for 2nd Brigade, Army of the Shenandoah for July 18-21, 1861 signed by F.S. Bartow.

    Number of men - 2881
    Number of days - 3
    Number of rations - 8643
    Flour - 8643
    Rice - 8643
    Coffee - 8643
    Sugar - 8643
    Vinegar - 8643
    Candles - 8643
    Soap - 8643
    Salt - 8643

    This would imply that the brigade was getting full rations for 3 days for all of the items listed above, but no rations of fresh beef, pork or beans at all.
    Great work, Harry. But meat was such an important part of the ration, I wonder if they didn't have a supply. I wonder, for example, if they didn't have beef on the hoof, or if there'd been another issue of meat rations earlier, for a longer period. Just a thought.
    Michael A. Schaffner

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Location
    Franklin, TN
    Posts
    1,334

    Re: Rations for the Army of Shenandoah on the way to Manassas

    In my recent readings of letters and diaries of the 2nd Mississippi Infantry, while moving from Harpers Ferry through Winchester to Manassas during this same time frame, I encountered comments of "no meat" which supports this list of rations above.
    Matt Woodburn
    Another Big Bug
    WIG/GHTI
    Hiram Lodge #7, F&AM, Franklin, TN
    "There is a fine line between "hobby" and "mental illness."

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Dec 2003
    Location
    Arlington, VA
    Posts
    557

    Re: Rations for the Army of Shenandoah on the way to Manassas

    The next question, then, would be whether they ever saw the money they were supposed to get from the ACS for the undrawn portion of their rations. This seemed to be the practice in the U. S. army, at least in the first half of the war, but it would be interesting to see if the Confederates ever bothered at all.
    Michael A. Schaffner

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