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  • Today in Civil War History

    I'm bored so I'm going to post a little known fact each day. :D


    Location: Lauderdale County

    Campaign: Meridian and Yazoo River Expeditions (1864)

    Date(s): February 14-20, 1864

    Principal Commanders: Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman [US]; Lt. Gen. Leonidas Polk [CS]

    Forces Engaged: Department of the Tennessee [US]; Department of Alabama, Mississippi and East Louisiana [CS]

    Estimated Casualties: Unknown

    Description: From Vicksburg, Mississippi, Sherman launched a campaign to take the important railroad center at Meridian and, if the situation was favorable, push on to Selma, Alabama, and threaten Mobile. Sherman ordered Brig. Gen. William Sooy Smith to lead a cavalry force of 7,000 men from Memphis, Tennessee, on February 1, 1864, south through Okolona, along the Mobile & Ohio Railroad, and meet the rest of the Union force at Meridian. With the main force of 20,000 men, Sherman set out on the 3rd for Meridian, but made feints toward various other locations. To counter the threat, Confederate President Jefferson Davis ordered troops to the area from other localities. The Confederate commander in the area, Lt. Gen. Leonidas Polk, consolidated a number of commands in and around Mortona, but lost his nerve and retreated rapidly eastward. Cavalry units commanded by Maj. Gen. Stephen D. Lee periodically skirmished with Sherman’s force. As Sherman approached Meridian, he met stiffer resistance from combined forces but steadily moved on. Polk finally realized that he could not stop Sherman and evacuated Meridian on the 14th, removing some railroad rolling stock to McDowell’s Bluff. Sherman’s troops entered Meridian the same day and began destroying railroad track, continuing their work until the 19th. Smith never arrived at Meridian. Sherman left Meridian on the 20th, headed west by way of Canton, looking for Smith and his force. He did not discover what happened to Smith until he arrived back at Vicksburg. Sherman had destroyed some important Confederate transportation facilities but had to forget his aspirations for continuing into Alabama.

    Result(s): Union victory
    Aka
    Wm Green :D
    Illegitimi non carborundum
    (Don’t let the bastards grind you down!)

    Dreaming of the following and other events

    Picket Post
    Perryville

    The like to do a winter camp.....hint hint...

  • #2
    Re: Today in Civil War History

    Huck,

    Do you mind if I forward these posts to a couple of lists I am on?

    Thanks in advance!!!
    ~Miche' Todd
    ASGAS

    Comment


    • #3
      Re: Today in Civil War History

      Originally posted by Miche_Todd
      Huck,

      Do you mind if I forward these posts to a couple of lists I am on?

      Thanks in advance!!!

      Go right a head.
      Aka
      Wm Green :D
      Illegitimi non carborundum
      (Don’t let the bastards grind you down!)

      Dreaming of the following and other events

      Picket Post
      Perryville

      The like to do a winter camp.....hint hint...

      Comment

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